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1 figer
figer [fiʒe]➭ TABLE 31. intransitive verb[sauce, huile] to congeal ; [sang] to clot2. reflexive verb* * *fiʒe
1.
1) ( immobiliser)la peur figeait leurs visages/traits — their faces/features were frozen with fear
2) ( solidifier) to congeal [graisse]; to thicken [sauce]; to clot [sang]
2.
se figer verbe pronominal1) [attitude, sourire, personne] to freeze (de with)2) ( se scléroser) [idéologie, société, personne] to become fossilized3) ( se solidifier) [graisse, sauce] to congeal; [sang] lit to clot; fig to freeze* * *fiʒe vt(= immobiliser) [personne] to freeze* * *figer verb table: mangerA vtr1 ( immobiliser) la peur figeait leurs visages/traits their faces/features were frozen with fear;B se figer vpr1 [attitude, sourire, personne] to freeze (de with); se figer comme une statue, se figer sur place to freeze;2 ( se scléroser) [idéologie, société, personne] to become fossilized; se figer dans ses habitudes to become set in one's ways;3 ( se solidifier) [graisse, sauce] to congeal; [sang] to clot; mon sang se figea dans mes veines fig the blood froze in my veins.[fiʒe] verbe transitif2. [immobiliser - personne]————————[fiʒe] verbe intransitif[huile] to congeal————————se figer verbe pronominal intransitif2. [s'immobiliser - attitude, sourire] to stiffen ; [ - personne] to freeze -
2 clouer
clouer [klue]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verba. [+ planches, caisse, tapis] to nail downb. ( = immobiliser) ça l'a cloué sur place [étonnement, peur] it left him rooted to the spot• il est cloué au lit/dans un fauteuil roulant he's confined to bed/a wheelchair* * *klue1) ( fixer avec de gros clous) to nail down [caisse]; to nail up [pancarte]; to nail together [planches]2) ( fixer avec de petits clous) to tack [moquette, affiche]3) ( immobiliser)clouer au sol — to pin [somebody] down [adversaire]
4) ( invalider)clouer au lit/chez soi — to confine [somebody] to bed/to one's home
* * *klue vt1) (pour fixer) to nailclouer qch sur [porte] — to nail sth to
2) figclouer au sol [personne] — to pin to the ground, [avion] to ground
des milliers de personnes clouées au lit par la grippe tous les ans — thousands of people who are confined to bed by flu every year
* * *clouer verb table: aimer vtr1 ( fixer avec de gros clous) to nail down [caisse]; to nail up [pancarte]; to nail together [planches];2 ( fixer avec de petits clous) to tack [moquette, affiche];3 ( immobiliser) clouer au sol to pin [sb] down [adversaire]; les avions sont restés cloués au sol en raison du mauvais temps the planes were grounded because of the weather;4 ( invalider) ( temporairement) clouer au lit/chez soi to confine [sb] to bed/to one's home; ( en permanence) être or rester cloué au lit to be bedridden;[klue] verbe transitif1. [fixer] to nail (down)2. [fermer] to nail shut3. [immobiliser - au sol] to pin down (separable)
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